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The whole Luangwa Valley is a prime
habitat for wildlife & as such, one of the best natural sanctuaries
in Africa. Not only for animals, but equally birds too are in abundance
with in excess of 450 species sightings documented. The Luangwa
Valley is a part of the Great Rift Valley so the scenery is dramatic.
The valley floor dips down some 800m below the lip of the surrounding
plateau & it is definitely much hotter & more humid at the
Luangwa River level. The eco-systems vary from dense woods to area
of open grassy savannah. Many oxbow lagoons remain long after the
river levels drop in the dry season, making them a magnet for all
manner of fish, bird, mammal & reptile. The valley itself is
home to vast elephant herds, & the inevitable cavalcade of antelope
species : impala, kudu, puku, bushbuck & waterbuck being common.
Whilst there is a good smattering of lion & leopard, night time
game drives will unveil great opportunities to see civet, servals,
hyenas & bush babies who dart from tree to tree making prodigious
leaps that defy their apparent size to weight ratio.

A few kilometres from Livingstone,
the former capital city of Zambia, lies Mosi-Oa-Tunya. A very thin
strip of river frontage & although less than 70 sq kms, this
National Park provides a permanent home for giraffe, zebra, many
species of riverine antelope & white rhino.
Naturally the best point of access
is from Livingstone which itself has quite a lot to interest the
visitor especially those interested in history. The museum possesses
many journals & letters from the colonial past & the Railway
museum has great displays of a history steeped in steam engines
& railway memorabilia.

One tends to hear more about Victoria
Falls from the Zimbabwe perspective but do not discount the Falls
from the Zambian side as the views from here are in fact, better
in terms of perspective. Declared a World Heritage Site the falls
are a place of myth, legend & romance.
After paying a nominal Park fee, a
network of well prepared & maintained walking trails allow access
to the very edge of the abyss & one can walk out along a narrow
bridge onto the island in the middle of the river ( you´ll
get drenched but that´s all part of the fun) as from here,
a real appreciation of the awesome power of mother natures interplay
with water can truly be appreciated.
The Zambezi river is at its highest levels from April through May
& during this time, the spray rises at least 100m into the air
surrounding the Devils Cataract or gorge part of Victoria Falls.

Kafue is Zambia´s oldest National
Park & by far & away its largest with some 22400 sq kms.
The park has been endowed with a spectacular array of eco-systems,
ranging from the Busanga Plains in the NW quadrant, to the wetlands
& dambos in the south. With those hidden gems, comes a vast
array of all manner of birds, animals, reptiles & insect species.
The plains are dotted with herds of wildebeest, zebra, buffalo,
puku, roan & sable antelopes. Here too the inevitable cast of
villains – the predator cats species & the raptors who
prey on carrion that is left in their wake. Elephant frequent the
wetlands in the south where you will likely find them peacefully
wading chest deep in search of succulent river grass.
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